TM 9-2815-237-34
2-54
Change 1
2-18. CONNECTING ROD AND PISTON REPAIR
This task covers:
a.
Disassembly
c.
Inspection
b.
Cleaning
d.
Assembly
Manual References
TM 9-2815-237-34P
Equipment Condition
Engine disassembled into subassemblies
(para. 2-15).
a. Disassembly
1.
Remove top compression ring (1), second compression ring (2), and oil ring (3) from piston (4).
Discard rings (1), (2), and (3).
2.
Remove two snaprings (5), piston pin (15), and connecting rod (13) from piston (4). Discard
snaprings (5).
3.
Remove two nuts (11) and rod cap (12) from connecting rod (13).
4.
Repeat steps 1 through 3 for remaining pistons and connecting rods.
b. Cleaning
Clean all components in accordance with para. 2-9.
c. Inspection
NOTE
For general inspection instructions, refer to para. 2-10.
To identify correct piston size for standard, Hi-Limit, and
oversize pistons, check code stamped on face of piston, and
determine correct piston size. Refer to para. 2-45, table 2-4, for
piston-cylinder specifications.
6.5L engines do not have Hi-Limit pistons.
1.
Inspect piston (4) for cracks at ring lands (6), skirt (7), and pin bosses (16). Replace piston (4)
if cracked.
2.
Inspect piston (4) for scoring, galling, and scuffing. Replace if scored, galled, or scuffed.
3.
Measure piston (4) at center (8) and bottom (9) of piston skirt (7) using micrometer. If measurement
at bottom (9) is smaller than measurement at center (8), piston skirt (7) is collapsed and piston (4)
must be replaced.
4.
Inspect connecting rod (13) and rod cap (12) for distortion or damage. Replace connecting rod (13)
if either are damaged or distorted.
INITIAL SETUP:
Tools
General mechanics tool kit:
automotive (Appendix E, Item 1)
Feeler gauge (Appendix E, Item 13)
Micrometer (Appendix E, Item 16)
Piston ring expander (Appendix E, Item 20)
Materials/Parts
Sixteen snaprings (Appendix D, Item 49)
Eight piston ring sets
(Appendix D, Item 37 or 48)
Lubricating oil OE/HDO (Appendix B, Item 13)
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