TM 9-2815-225-34&P
Table 2-1. Mechanical Troubleshooting (Contd).
MALFUNCTION
TEST OR INSPECTION
CORRECTIVE ACTION
Step 4.
Check for improperly seated valves.
Reseat or replace valves (para. 3-35).
Step 5.
Check for incorrect injection timing.
Adjust injection system timing (para. 3-72).
8.
LOW OIL PRESSURE
Step 1.
Check pressure regulator.
Free up pressure regulator or replace oil pump (paras. 3-19 and 3-74).
Step 2.
Check for spun camshaft bushing.
Replace camshaft bushing (para. 3-34).
Step 3.
Inspect oil pump gasket.
Replace gasket (para. 3-44).
Step 4.
Check for worn camshaft.
Replace camshaft (para. 3-40).
Step 5.
Check for worn crankshaft.
Replace crankshaft and install new bearings (para. 3-37).
Step 6.
Inspect main bearings.
Replace main bearings (para. 3-29).
Step 7.
Inspect connecting rod bearings.
Replace connecting rod bearings (para. 3-68).
Step 8.
Inspect oil pump gears.
Replace oil pump (paras. 3-19 and 3-74).
Step 9.
Check for high oil temperature. Inspect and clean oil cooler (para. 3-42).
Step 10. Check for worn main bearings, connecting rod bearings, and crankshaft. Install new bearings and check crankshaft
(paras. 3-68 and 3-69).
9.
ENGINE KNOCKS
Step 1.
Check for broken piston.
Replace piston (paras. 3-29 and 3-69).
Step 2.
Check for broken injector cup.
Repair injector (para. 3-52).
Step 3.
Check for incorrect valve adjustment.
Adjust valves (para. 3-85).
Step 4.
Check for incorrect injector adjustment.
Adjust injectors (para. 3-85).
Step 5.
Check for loose connecting rod capscrews.
a. Tighten connecting rod capscrews to proper torque (para. 3-69).
b. Check bearings (para. 3-39).
Step 6.
Check for worn connecting rod bearings.
Replace connecting rod bearings (paras. 3-29, 3-39, and 3-69).
2-5
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