TM 9-2815-225-34&P
3-92. ENGINE DYNAMOMETER TESTING (Contd)
LOCATION/ITEM
ACTION
REMARKS
c. Power Check (Contd)
NOTE
After each test, check for fuel, air, water, oil, or exhaust leaks and correct as necessary.
b. Apply dynamometer test stand
Engine (8) at normal oil
(3) load as engine (8) rpm is
operating temperature.
increased until rated rpm and
horsepower are reached and load
is stabilized.
d. Smoke Level Check
NOTE
An accurate smoke reading can usually be obtained in 10 to 15 seconds.
9.
Opacity meter
Zero and place at exhaust side of
Use 0-20 scale on opacity meter.
turbocharger. Record reading.
Remove opacity meter after
reading is taken.
(12.84 percent)
(3.6 percent Bosch)
10. Engine (8)
Increase dynamometer test stand
(3) load until rpm is reduced to
60 percent of rated rpm.
11. Opacity meter
Zero and place at exhaust side of
Use 0-20 scale on opacity meter.
turbocharger. Record reading.
Remove meter after reading is
taken.
(3.87 percent)
(1.0 percent Bosch)
12. Engine (8)
Reduce dynamometer test
Full acceleration should occur in
stand (3) load and engine (8) rpm.
3-5 seconds.
Accelerate engine (8) to rated rpm,
no-load. Return to idle.
13. Opacity meter
Zero and place at exhaust side of
Use 0-100 scale.
turbocharger.
14. Engine (8)
Accelerate engine (8) to rated rpm,
Remove opacity meter after
no-load. Record highest reading.
reading is taken.
Return engine (8) to idle.
(22 percent)
(4.3 percent Bosch)
e. Final Check
15. Crankcase pressure
Check pressure at end of testing
If there is no rapid change in
blow-by measuring
procedure. If pressure is greater
excess of 2 in. of water and
tool (4)
than specification listed in test
reading does not exceed 100
chart, run engine (8) for additional
percent of representative
30 minutes at 96-100 percent
pressure, blow-by is acceptable.
rated load and rpm.
Manometer readings not exceed-
ing 0.3 in. (7.62 mm) surge are
desirable.
3-688
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